Dependent Child Visa (Subclass 445)

Overview

The Dependent Child Visa (Subclass 445) is a temporary visa designed for children whose parent holds a temporary Partner visa (subclass 309 or 820) and has applied for a permanent Partner visa (subclass 100 or 801). This visa allows the child to stay in Australia temporarily while the parent's permanent Partner visa application is being processed.

Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for the Subclass 445 visa, the child must:

Be the dependent child of a parent who holds a temporary Partner visa (subclass 309 or 820).
Be sponsored by the same person who sponsored the parent's Partner visa.
Be under 18 years of age, or if over 18, be financially dependent on the parent.
Be single, not married, engaged, or in a de facto relationship.
Meet health and character requirements.
Have consent from all legal guardians to migrate to Australia.
Sign the Australian Values Statement (if aged 18 or over).
Not hold a visa with a 'No Further Stay' condition at the time of application.

Common Use Cases

Family Reunification: Ensuring that children can remain with their parent in Australia during the Partner visa process.
Children Born After Parent's Visa Grant: For children born outside Australia after the parent's temporary Partner visa has been granted.
Children Not Included in Initial Application: For dependent children who were not included in the parent's original Partner visa application.

Application Process

Sponsorship: The sponsor of the parent's Partner visa must agree to sponsor the child.
Prepare Documentation: Gather necessary documents, including proof of relationship, identity documents, and any required consents.
Submit Application: Lodge the visa application, either online or by paper, depending on individual circumstances.
Health and Character Checks: The child may need to undergo medical examinations and provide police certificates.
Await Decision: The Department of Home Affairs will assess the application and make a decision.

Costs Associated

Fee Type	Amount (AUD)
Visa Application Charge	$3,140 (main applicant)
Additional Applicant (18+)	$1,570
Additional Applicant (<18)	$785
Medical Examinations	Varies
Police Certificates	Varies

Note: Fees are subject to change and may vary based on individual circumstances.

Processing Times

Processing times for the Subclass 445 visa can vary based on individual circumstances and the volume of applications. As of early 2025, the estimated processing time is approximately 6 to 12 months. Applicants should be prepared for potential delays and plan accordingly.

Common Hurdles

Incomplete Documentation: Missing or incorrect documents can delay processing.
Parental Consent: Obtaining consent from all legal guardians can be challenging, especially in complex family situations.
Health Issues: Failing to meet health requirements can impact visa approval.
Timing: Applying after the parent's permanent Partner visa has been granted can complicate the process.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can my child work or study on this visa?

A: Yes, the Subclass 445 visa allows the child to work and study in Australia.

Q: Is this a permanent visa?

A: No, it's a temporary visa. Once granted, the child must apply to be added to the parent's permanent Partner visa application.

Q: What happens if the parent's permanent Partner visa is granted before the child's 445 visa is processed?

A: It's essential to apply for the Subclass 445 visa before the parent's permanent Partner visa is granted. If not, alternative visa options may need to be considered.

Q: Can the child travel in and out of Australia on this visa?

A: Yes, the Subclass 445 visa allows multiple entries to and from Australia while it's valid.

Real-Life Scenarios

Scenario 1: Emily, a 17-year-old from the UK, applies for the Subclass 445 visa to join her mother in Australia, who holds a temporary Partner visa. Emily's application includes all necessary documents, and she is granted the visa within 8 months.
Scenario 2: Liam, aged 20, is financially dependent on his father, who holds a temporary Partner visa. Liam applies for the Subclass 445 visa, providing evidence of his financial dependence, and is granted the visa after 10 months.
Scenario 3: Sofia, born outside Australia after her mother's temporary Partner visa was granted, applies for the Subclass 445 visa to join her mother in Australia. The application is successful, and Sofia is included in her mother's permanent Partner visa application.

Additional Resources

Department of Home Affairs – Subclass 445 Visa

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